Common Health Problems In Cats

Most often, it will be a little ear infection or fleas, both of which are easily curable. However, cats occasionally have serious illnesses, so it's a good idea to be prepared. Viruses, infections, or diseases could all be at blame. The majority of illnesses can be treated with medication or in other ways before any substantial harm is done; the key is to identify them early.

Cat’s parents must be aware of the warning signs and symptoms of common ailments so they can promptly seek veterinarian care for their feline family members when necessary. For information on illnesses and other conditions that regularly affect cats, continue reading. The 6 most prevalent health issues affecting cats, their causes, and solutions are listed below.

1. Vomiting

Cats frequently experience vomiting, which can have a variety of causes. They include things like ingesting anything hazardous or inedible (like string), infections, diabetes, urinary tract disorders, or hairballs.

The signs, which typically include drooling and abdominal heaving, are frequently visible. Vomiting can cause your cat to become dehydrated very rapidly, so if your cat keeps vomiting or acts sick, call your veterinarian straight once. Taking a sample of your cat's vomit with you to the doctor may be helpful.

2. Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)

According to some estimates, feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD), which is a set of feline disorders with different origins, affects up to 3 percent of cats examined by veterinarians.

Both female and male cats are susceptible to FLUTD, which frequently affects cats who are overweight, inactive, or who eat dry food. The type of FLUTD your cat has will determine how it is treated. The presence of multiple cats in the house, stress, and abrupt changes all increase the chances of FLUTD.

Symptoms of FLUTD include:

• Effort to urinate
• Blood in urine
• Urinating in unexpected locations
• Crying when you urinate
• Licking the region around the bladder (often because of pain)
• Depression
• Dehydration
• Having no appetite
• Vomiting 

If your cat is unable to urinate, it is always an emergency. If you think your cat may have a urinary tract issue, call your veterinarian right away.

3. Fleas

A highly prevalent exterior feline health issue is fleas. However, you may easily treat it. Fleas on your cat may show themselves as:

• Flea mud on its body (they look like tiny black dots)
• Excessive rubbing
• Constant licking
• Irritated or red skin
• Hair fall
• Skin conditions or rashes 

Fleas can live for more than a year, and if the situation worsens, your cat could get anaemia. As a result, it's important to treat the current flea infestation and avoid future ones.

Talk to your veterinarian about what flea treatment is best for your cat. Oral medication, powders, foams, and topical medication are all forms of treatment. Please be mindful of fleas if you adopt a pet or are caring for a pet that has recently moved in.

4. Tapeworms

Tapeworms, one of the most prevalent feline health issues, are parasites that dwell in the small intestine of cats and can occasionally reach lengths of two feet.

Vomiting and weight loss are two possible modest symptoms of a tapeworm infection. Examining your cat's faeces and the area surrounding its anus is the simplest approach to determine whether it has tapeworms. Your cat most likely has tapeworms if you notice little white worms, or what appear to be sesame or rice grains.

Injection, oral, or topical medicine are available as treatment options. But because cats nearly always ingest a flea before developing tapeworms, make sure to address any flea issues your cat may be experiencing before tackling tapeworms.

5. Diarrhoea

Cats may experience diarrhoea for several reasons, such as rotten food, allergies, infections, liver disease, cancer, and more.

Diarrhoea is characterised by loose, watery, or liquid stools. Diarrhoea can linger for a day, a week, or even months, depending on its underlying cause.

Provide your cat with plenty of clean, fresh water if she has diarrhoea to keep her from becoming dehydrated. After then, stop feeding your cat for no longer than 12 to 24 hours. If your cat still has diarrhoea after a day, take him or her to the vet right away. You should also take your cat there right away if you observe vomiting, bloody or dark stools, fever, lethargy, loss of appetite, or if your cat is struggling to urinate.

6. Eye Issues

Many different conditions, including conjunctivitis, cataracts, glaucoma, trauma, infections, inflammation, and retinal degeneration, can lead to eye issues in cats.

Watery eyes, tear-stained fur, cloudiness, red or white eyelid linings, crud in the corners of the eye, squinting, pawing at the eye, or a visible third eyelid are a few signs that your cat may have eye issues.

If you don't know what's causing your cat's eye issues, your only option is to use a damp cotton ball to remove any debris. Then, give your vet a call.

We can help our feline friends enjoy their best lives if we are more aware of common cat health problems. Making sure your pet eats a high-quality diet and maintains a healthy weight, body mass index, and muscular condition score is one of the best methods to help them live longer.

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